What Are Fanfold Labels?

What are Fanfold Labels

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Fanfold labels are thermal labels configured in a continuous, accordion-style sheet. Unlike traditional roll labels wound on a core, their “fanfold” design allows them to stack flat, much like computer paper was once folded.

The distinctive “fanfold” design gets its name from the way the labels stack flat in a concertina-style arrangement, eliminating the need for a central core like traditional roll labels.

Fanfold labels are commonly pressure-sensitive. However, some fanfold labels may have different adhesive properties or be used as tags without adhesive.

These labels come on a perforated “backing” sheet. They’re dispensed from boxes, allowing users to pull, tear, and apply them as needed. While older versions had sprocket holes for pin-feed printers, modern fanfold labels are coreless and do not have these holes and are almost always used with direct thermal and thermal transfer label printers.

Structure of Fanfold Labels

Fanfold labels are produced in a continuous strip. This strip is then perforated and folded at regular intervals – often every 4 or 6 inches – creating an accordion stack. This label format can hold more labels per box compared to traditional roll thermal labels.

For example, a typical fanfold stack may contain 1,000–2,000 labels per box, while a standard roll format typically holds 250–1,000 labels on a 1-inch or 3-inch cardboard core. Because fanfold labels don’t have a core, they are more space- and cost-efficient, as there is no wasted space or core material to discard.

The perforations between individual labels – commonly spaced every 4″ × 6″, 4″ × 4″, or 2″ × 1″ – allow for easy separation and consistent feeding through both thermal printers and industrial printers. Fanfold adhesive labels are typically packed in compact boxes. For example, a box of 1,000 fanfold shipping labels may use only about 25% of the storage space compared to the same quantity of roll labels, which can be bulky and require dedicated holders.

For high-volume printing, fanfold labels require fewer reloads. Thousands of labels can be printed before needing to reload, which reduces downtime and labour. Their flat stacking also means less curling, so each label is ready for immediate use, supporting easy handling and more efficient workflows.

Fanfold labels are ideal for large batch size printing when space is at a premium and high printing speeds are required. The accordion pattern holds more labels per stack, has no core waste, and is available in a range of materials and label sizes.

Fanfold labels provide businesses with a practical and cost-saving solution for meeting labelling requirements and making informed decisions about their labelling operations.

Fanfold labels vs roll labels
Feature
Fanfold Labels
Label Rolls (Standard)
Labels Print
High-volume, continuous batch printing
Continuous or on-demand printing
Printing Process
Feeds from stack, flat output, easy handling
Feeds from roll, labels may curl after printing
Label Rolls
No roll, accordion-folded stack
Labels wound on a cardboard core
More Storage Space
More labels stored per box, compact stacking
Bulkier rolls require more storage room
Perfect Label
Flat, ready-to-use labels; less curling
Labels can curl, may need to be flattened
Cost Savings
Less packaging, fewer cores, reduced labor
Extra core disposal, more frequent reloads
Cost Effectiveness
More labels per stack, fewer changeovers
Varies; smaller rolls increase handling time
Less Waste
No cardboard core to discard
Cardboard core and excess liner waste
More Waste
Minimal; only the backing liner
Core and liner must be thrown away
More Individual Labels
1,000–2,000 per stack typical
250–1,000 per roll typical
Reloading Time
Longer intervals between reloads
More frequent reloading
Ideal Choice
High volume, industrial printers, shipping
Low to medium volume, small office printers
Specific Needs
Suitable for long batch runs, fast output
Suitable for mixed jobs, short runs
Store
Flat stacks; easy to store in boxes
Rolls; require racks or holders
Advantages
Space-saving, less waste, fewer reloads
Flexible, wide range of label shapes/sizes
Shop
Available from packaging suppliers in bulk
Widely available in various sizes and brands
Ribbon
Supports both direct thermal and ribbon (thermal transfer) printing
Supports both direct thermal and ribbon printing
Point
Efficient for large orders and fast operations
Best for smaller jobs, quick swaps, or mixed labels

Construction of Fanfold Labels

Construction of Fanfold Labels

A typical fanfold label has three distinct layers. These materials are chosen to support the thermal printing process and effective final application. The core components are.

  • Facestock: The facestock is the top layer, where information is printed. Common facestock materials include:
    • Direct thermal paper: The standard for shipping and logistics; the image is produced by heat (no ribbon required).
    • Thermal transfer paper: Used when durability is needed; printing requires a ribbon.
    • Synthetic films: Polypropylene (BOPP), polyester (PET), or polyethylene for increased durability, water/chemical resistance, and long-term use.
    • Speciality stocks: Colored paper, tamper-evident films, or tag stock (no adhesive) for specific applications.
  • Adhesive: The adhesive layer bonds the label to its surface. Types include:
    • Permanent adhesive: Most common; strong initial tack for cardboard, plastics, and metal.
    • Removable adhesive: Allows clean removal; used for temporary inventory, retail, or reusable totes.
    • Freezer/cryogenic adhesive: Designed for low-temperature applications.
    • High-tack or speciality adhesives: For challenging substrates (rough, oily, or curved surfaces).
  • Release Liner (Backing Sheet): This is the base that carries the adhesive labels until use. Materials:
    • Paper liners: Silicone-coated for easy release; most common in general shipping and warehouse use.
    • Polyester or polypropylene film liners: Used for high-speed dispensing or demanding environments (less common in standard fanfold labels).

Topcoat (Optional)

Some labels have an added topcoat on the facestock for enhanced printability, moisture, or chemical resistance, especially for synthetic facestocks or colour inkjet applications.

Perforations

Between each label, perforations or die-cuts allow for easy separation and smooth feeding through thermal or industrial printers.

Material Selection Considerations

  • Direct thermal paper is chosen for short-term labelling needs (shipping, picking, returns).
  • Thermal transfer paper or synthetics are preferred where labels must withstand abrasion, heat, sunlight, or chemicals.
  • The adhesive type is selected based on the application surface and environmental exposure.


Liner material impacts the speed and cleanliness of the printing process, as well as recyclability.

Component
Common Materials
Purpose / Selection Notes
Facestock
Direct thermal paper, thermal transfer paper, BOPP, PET, PE
Printing surface; determines print method and durability
Adhesive
Permanent, removable, freezer, specialty
Bonds label to application surface
Release Liner
Silicone-coated paper, film (PET, PP)
Carries and releases labels; affects speed/compatibility
Topcoat (opt.)
Protective varnish, synthetic coating
Increases durability, moisture/chemical resistance
Perforations
Mechanical cuts or die-cuts
Enables easy separation and smooth printer feeding

Common Sizes of Fanfold Labels

Commonly Available Fanfold Labels Sizes

Fanfold labels are manufactured in a variety of standard sizes to align with shipping, inventory, and compliance workflows. The 4″ x 6″ label is the default for carriers, including UPS, FedEx, DHL, and USPS. Smaller formats, such as 2″ x 1″ and 3″ x 1″, enable high-volume barcode and product labelling, with stacks exceeding 20,000 labels to minimise reloading during batch printing.

Larger sizes, such as 4″ x 8″, 6″ x 4″, and 8.5″ x 11″, are used for applications that require more print space, such as regulatory documentation, detailed packing lists, or pallet identification. Stack counts decrease as label size increases – a trade-off between label dimensions and quantity per box.

The following table summarises the most widely used sizes, typical stack counts, and their primary business applications, supporting informed label selection for specific operational requirements.

Size (Width x Height)
Typical Labels per Stack
Common Applications
Format Notes
2″ x 1″
20,900-25,000
Small product labels, barcode labels
Available 2-across format
3″ x 1″
10,450-12,500
Inventory tracking, small shipping labels
Single label format
3″ x 2″
5,580
Product labeling, inventory management
Perforated design
3″ x 5″
2,300
Medium shipping labels, product information
Single label format
4″ x 2″
6,000
Shipping labels, warehouse labeling
Single stack format
4″ x 2¼”
4,000
Industrial labeling, product identification
Thermal transfer format
4″ x 3″
4,000
Mailing and shipping applications
Standard white direct thermal
4″ x 4″
3,000
Square labels for products, packaging
Direct thermal format
4″ x 6″
500-2,000
Standard shipping labels, e-commerce
Most popular shipping size
4″ x 6½”
2,000
Extended shipping labels, detailed information
Thermal transfer format
4″ x 8″
1,000-1,250
Large shipping labels, detailed packaging
Premium top-coated available
100mm x 150mm (≈4″ x 6″)
4,000
International shipping, logistics
Metric sizing standard
102mm x 150mm (≈4″ x 6″)
4,000
International applications
Direct thermal format
103mm x 150mm (≈4″ x 6″)
500
E-commerce shipping, warehouse use
Compact stack size
5″ x 4″
2,500
Large product labels, industrial use
Thermal transfer format
6″ x 4″
2,500
Wide format labels, detailed information
Large format applications
8.5″ x 11″
1,000
Full page labels, documents
Letter-size format

Fanfold labels are ideal for high-volume, continuous printing. They are easy to align and are simple to handle. Their flat-stacked design requires less storage space. Available in a variety of facestock, these labels are widely used across logistics, retail, and manufacturing.If you are looking for a thermal printer for your labelling needs, Triton Store offers a full range of thermal label printers from trusted brands like Zebra, TSC, and SATO, with models that support fanfold, roll, and speciality label media. Visit the Triton Store now. We also offer fanfold thermal transfer labels in blue, purple, red, yellow, and white colours. Each label measures 102 x 150 mm and comes in 3,000 per box, available exclusively on our Australian store.

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